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A Software-based network infrastructure for mobile ad hoc data networking in support of small tactical units using the SINCGARS radio

机译:基于软件的网络基础结构,用于移动自组织数据网络,使用SINCGARS无线电支持小型战术单位

摘要

Currently, there is no infrastructure in place to provide data networking capabilities to ground-based tactical units below the battalion level. Legacy, voice-centric radios, organic to these units, possesses no inherent packet switched networking capability. The infrastructure for such a network is presented in this thesis. Specifically, with the SINCGARS providing the Physical Layer, a software-implemented Data Link Layer is presented. Both an Aloha-like and a CSMA protocol are implemented for media access control. Additionally, a novel routing algorithm, Expected Relative Positioning with Congestion Avoidance (ERP/CA), is presented as the Network Layer protocol. This protocol is optimized for military application, using policies regarding movement and positioning within formations to inform its routing selections. Finally, a prototype application is presented to demonstrate the use of the proposed small tactical unit, mobile ad hoc network infrastructure. The application is used in the functional testing of the layer 2 and layer 3 protocols. Results of the functional testing are presented.
机译:当前,没有适当的基础设施可为营级以下的地面战术单位提供数据网络功能。传统的,以语音为中心的无线电,对这些设备来说是有机的,不具备固有的分组交换网络功能。本文提出了这种网络的基础设施。具体而言,在提供物理层的SINCGARS的基础上,提出了一种软件实现的数据链路层。类似于Aloha的协议和CSMA协议均用于媒体访问控制。此外,作为网络层协议,提出了一种新颖的路由算法,即带有拥塞避免的预期相对定位(ERP / CA)。该协议针对军事应用进行了优化,使用有关编队内移动和定位的策略来告知其路线选择。最后,提出了一个原型应用程序,以演示所建议的小型战术单位,移动自组织网络基础结构的使用。该应用程序用于第2层和第3层协议的功能测试。给出了功能测试的结果。

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    Brand Steven R.;

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  • 年度 2006
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