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Influence of modified air on combustion characteristics in meso-scale vortex combustor

机译:改性空气对中尺度涡旋燃烧器燃烧特性的影响

摘要

The need to supply power for miniaturized mechanical devices opens exciting new opportunities for combustion, especially in the field of micro-power generation. Because of the need for power supply devices with high-specific energy (small-size, low weight, long duration) and power. Meso/micro scale combustion has been considered as a potential solution for many small-volumes and energy demanding systems, such as power supplies for portable device. In this study the structure of turbulent diffusion flames in a meso scale combustor with different oxygen concentration has been investigated using a new design of vortex combustor. Methane gas was used as a fuel. Numerical investigations have been performed on the temperature distribution, swirl number, heat loss, and emitter efficiency in vortex combustion. The results have been obtained for various O2 concentrations in the air as oxidizer. The results shows that thermal flame behaves depend strongly on the oxygen content in the oxidizer. When the oxygen concentration increases from 15% to 30%, the flame temperature of the meso-combustion rises in all cases. Emitter efficiency is very high in the meso-combustor with high O2 concentration in oxidizer.
机译:为小型机械设备供电的需求为燃烧提供了令人兴奋的新机会,尤其是在微发电领域。因为需要具有高比能量(体积小,重量轻,持续时间长)和功率高的电源设备。中小型燃烧已被认为是许多小体积和高能耗系统的潜在解决方案,例如便携式设备的电源。在这项研究中,使用新设计的涡流燃烧器,研究了不同氧浓度的中尺度燃烧器中湍流扩散火焰的结构。甲烷气体用作燃料。已经对涡旋燃烧中的温度分布,旋流数,热损失和发射器效率进行了数值研究。对于空气中各种氧气作为氧化剂,已经获得了结果。结果表明,热火焰的行为在很大程度上取决于氧化剂中的氧含量。当氧气浓度从15%增加到30%时,中燃的火焰温度在所有情况下都会升高。中型燃烧器的发射极效率很高,氧化剂中的O2浓度很高。

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