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Improving technology transfer through national systems of innovation: climate relevant innovation-system builders (CRIBs)

机译:通过国家创新体系改善技术转让:气候相关创新体系建设者(CRIBs)

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摘要

The Technology Executive Committee (TEC) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) recently convened a workshop seeking to understand how strengthening national systems of innovation (NSIs) might help to foster the transfer of climate technologies to developing countries. This article reviews insights from the literatures on Innovation Studies and Socio-Technical Transitions to demonstrate why this focus on fostering innovation systems has potential to be more transformative as an international policy mechanism for climate technology transfer than anything the UNFCCC has considered to date. Based on insights from empirical research, the article also articulates how the existing architecture of the UNFCCC Technology Mechanism could be usefully extended by supporting the establishment of CRIBs (climate relevant innovation-system builders) in developing countries – key institutions focused on nurturing the climate-relevant innovation systems and building technological capabilities that form the bedrock of transformative, climate-compatible technological change and development.
机译:联合国气候变化框架公约(UNFCCC)的技术执行委员会(TEC)最近召开了一个研讨会,以期了解加强国家创新系统(NSI)如何有助于促进气候技术向发展中国家的转移。本文回顾了有关创新研究和社会技术转型文献的见解,以说明为什么对培育创新系统的关注作为气候技术转让的国际政策机制比联合国气候变化框架公约迄今所考虑的具有更大的变革性。基于经验研究的见解,本文还阐述了如何通过支持在发展中国家建立CRIB(气候相关的创新系统建设者)来有效地扩展UNFCCC技术机制的现有架构。CRIB是致力于培养气候的重要机构,相关的创新系统和技术能力建设,这些构成变革性,适应气候变化的技术变革和发展的基础。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ockwell David; Byrne Rob;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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