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The Effects of Regional and Industry: Wide FDI Spillovers on Export of Ukrainian Firms

机译:区域与产业的影响:广义FDI溢出对乌克兰企业出口的影响

摘要

In this paper we investigate the effects of region and industry?wide spillovers from foreign direct investment (FDI) on the volumes of export of Ukrainian manufacturing firms, using unpublished panel data from 1996?2000. Economic theory suggests that FDI has direct and indirect effects on firm?s performance. Our analysis focuses on the indirect effects like competition and linkage effects through industrial and regional spillovers respectively. We use a simple Cournot competition model in order to test for industrial and regional spillovers. The estimation results suggest that large firms, durable?goods makers, and firms located in urban areas benefit most from FDI spillovers.
机译:在本文中,我们使用1996年至2000年未发表的面板数据,研究了外国直接投资(FDI)在区域和整个行业范围内的溢出对乌克兰制造企业出口量的影响。经济学理论认为,外国直接投资对公司的业绩具有直接和间接的影响。我们的分析集中在间接效应,例如分别通过工业和区域溢出产生的竞争和联系效应。我们使用一个简单的古诺竞争模型来测试工业和区域溢出效应。估计结果表明,大型公司,耐用品制造商和城市地区的公司从FDI溢出中受益最大。

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