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ROE and Value Creation under IAS/IFRS: Evidence of Discordance from French Firms

机译:Ias / IFRs下的ROE和价值创造:法国企业的不一致证据

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摘要

This paper re-examines the effects that adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) has had on financial reporting of French listed firms. By analysing the 2004 financial statements of CAC 40 companies, we show that the transition to the IAS/IFRS has a significant impact on the return on equity (ROE) of considered firms by increasing it by 25 basis points on average, compared to the French GAAP. This finding thus suggests an amplified degree of discordance between the ROE, as a crucial measure of firm performance, and the value creation process following the IFRS adoption. From a theoretical viewpoint, Merton (1987)u2019s capital asset pricing model (CAPM) with incomplete information, which claims its convergence to its traditional version through the reduction of information costs, cannot in fact be valid, owing to divergences in the assessment of a firmu2019s performance.
机译:本文重新研究了采用国际财务报告准则(IFRS)对法国上市公司财务报告的影响。通过分析CAC 40公司的2004年财务报表,我们发现,向IAS / IFRS过渡对考虑的公司的股本回报率(ROE)产生了重大影响,与法国相比平均提高了25个基点。 GAAP。因此,这一发现表明,净资产收益率(作为衡量企业绩效的关键指标)与采用国际财务报告准则后的价值创造过程之间的矛盾程度扩大了。从理论上讲,具有不完整信息的默顿(1987)的资本资产定价模型(CAPM)声称通过降低信息成本使其与传统版本趋同,但由于评估的差异,实际上是无效的。公司业绩。

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