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Revisiting the Role of Inflation Environment in the Exchange Rate Pass-Through: A Panel Threshold Approach

机译:重温通货膨胀环境在汇率传递中的作用:面板门槛方法

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摘要

This paper sheds new light on the role of inflation regime in explaining the extent of exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) into import prices. In order to classify his sample of 24 developing countries by regimes of inflation, Barhoumi [(2006), u93Differences in long run exchange rate pass-through into import prices in developing countries: An empirical investigationu94, Economic Modeling, 23 (6), 926-951.] chose an arbitrary threshold of 10% to split sample between high and low inflation regimes. For more accuracy, our study proposes to use a panel threshold framework where a grid search is used to select the appropriate threshold value. In a larger panel-data set including 63 countries over the period 1992-2012, we find that there are two thresholds points that are well identified by the data, allowing us to split our sample into three inflation regimes. When estimating the ERPT for each group of countries, we point out a strong regime-dependence of pass-through to inflation environment, that is, the class of countries with higher inflation rates experiences the higher degree of ERPT.
机译:本文为解释通货膨胀机制在解释汇率通过率(ERPT)进入进口价格的程度方面的作用提供了新的思路。为了将他的24个发展中国家的样本按通货膨胀制度进行分类,Barhoumi [(2006),“长期汇率传递到发展中国家的进口价格中的差异:实证研究”,经济模型,23(6 ,926-951。]选择了10%的任意阈值,以在高通货膨胀率制度和低通货膨胀率制度之间分配样本。为了获得更高的准确性,我们的研究建议使用面板阈值框架,其中使用网格搜索来选择适当的阈值。在一个较大的面板数据集中,包括1992-2012年期间的63个国家/地区,我们发现数据可以很好地识别两个阈值点,从而使我们可以将样本分为三个通胀制度。在估算每组国家的ERPT时,我们指出了通货膨胀对通货膨胀环境的强烈制度依赖性,即通货膨胀率较高的国家类别的ERPT程度较高。

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