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Simulations of three-dimensional dendritic growth using a coupled thermo-solutal phase-field model

机译:使用耦合的热 - 溶质相场模型模拟三维树枝状生长

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摘要

Using a phase field model, which fully couples the thermal and solute concentration field, we present simulation results in three dimensions of the rapid dendritic solidification of a class of dilute alloys at the meso scale. The key results are the prediction of steady state tip velocity and radius at varying undercooling and thermal diffusivities. Less computationally demanding 2-dimensional results are directly compared with the corresponding 3-dimensional results, where significant quantitative differences emerge. The simulations provide quantitative predictions for the range of thermal and solutal diffusivities considered and show the effectiveness and potential of the computational techniques employed. These results thus provide benchmark 3-dimensional computations, allow direct comparison with underlying analytical theory, and pave the way for further quantitative results.
机译:使用完全耦合了热和溶质浓度场的相场模型,我们以细观尺度对一类稀合金的快速枝晶凝固的三个维度进行了模拟结果。关键结果是在变化的过冷度和热扩散率下稳态尖端速度和半径的预测。直接将较少计算要求的二维结果与相应的3维结果进行比较,而在3维结果中会出现明显的定量差异。该模拟为考虑的热扩散率和溶解扩散率提供了定量预测,并显示了所采用的计算技术的有效性和潜力。因此,这些结果提供了基准3维计算,可以与基础分析理论进行直接比较,并为进一步的定量结果铺平了道路。

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