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Impact of the oil and gas industry on human security : relation between the national and the human :case study: the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia

机译:石油和天然气工业对人类安全的影响:两者之间的关系 国家和人类: 案例研究:俄罗斯涅涅茨自治区

摘要

The oil and gas industry plays significant role in the economy and politics of the Russian Federation. Economic development is treated as providing national security. Therefore the oil and gas industry makes an important national interest. Arguments concerning national security issues are crucial in decision-making process. However, the people living together with industrial activities may have different vision of security. Human security focuses on people’s own perceptions of security and insecurity which are linked to realization of their values and interests. How can human security be identified through the interests and values of the local population in the context of oil and gas production? Do the interests of the state coincide with the interests and values of the local people? And how does this contribute to human security or insecurity? Case study: the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. UNDP Report 1994 vision of human security is used as analytical tool. Constructivism is an epistemological background for the thesis.
机译:石油和天然气行业在俄罗斯联邦的经济和政治中发挥着重要作用。经济发展被视为提供国家安全。因此,石油和天然气工业具有重要的国家利益。有关国家安全问题的争论在决策过程中至关重要。但是,与工业活动一起生活的人们可能对安全有不同的看法。人类安全的重点是人们对安全和不安全感的认识,这些认识与实现其价值观和利益有关。在石油和天然气生产的背景下,如何通过当地居民的利益和价值来确定人的安全?国家利益是否与当地人民的利益和价值相吻合?以及这如何对人类安全或不安全作出贡献?案例研究:涅涅茨自治区。开发计划署1994年报告对人类安全的看法被用作分析工具。建构主义是本文的认识论背景。

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    Dubinina Elena;

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  • 年度 2008
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  • 正文语种 eng
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