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Service-oriented Cost Allocation for Business Intelligence and Analytics: Who pays for BIA?

机译:面向服务的商业智能和分析成本分配:谁支付BI&a?

摘要

Quantifying and designing the cost pool generated by Business Intelligence and Analytics (BI&A) would improve cost transparency and invoicing processes, allowing a fairer, more exact allocation of costs to service consumers. Yet there is still no method for determining BI&A costs to provide a base for allocation purposes. While literature describes several methods for BI&A cost estimation on an ROI or resource-consumption level, none of these methods considers an overall approach for BI&A. To tackle this problem, we propose a service-oriented cost allocation model which calculates BI&A applications based on defined services, enabling a cost transfer to service consumers. This new approach specifies steps towards deriving a usable pricing scheme for an entire BI&A service portfolio – both for allocation purposes as well as improving cost evaluation of BI&A projects. Moreover, it prevents BI&A departments from being considered as the sole cost driver, increasing customer understanding and cost awareness.
机译:量化和设计由商业智能和分析(BI&A)生成的成本池将提高成本透明度和开票流程,从而为服务消费者分配更公平,更准确的成本。但是,仍然没有确定BI&A成本以提供分配基础的方法。虽然文献描述了几种在R​​OI或资源消耗水平上进行BI&A成本估算的方法,但是这些方法均未考虑BI&A的整体方法。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种面向服务的成本分配模型,该模型基于定义的服务计算BI&A应用程序,从而可以将成本转移到服务使用者。这种新方法指定了为整个BI&A服务组合推导可用定价方案的步骤-既用于分配目的,又用于改进BI&A项目的成本评估。此外,它阻止BI&A部门被视为唯一的成本驱动因素,从而增加了对客户的了解和成本意识。

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