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Synthesis of different ruthenium nickel bimetallic nanostructures and an investigation of the structure-activity relationship for benzene hydrogenation to cyclohexane

机译:不同钌镍双金属纳米结构的合成及苯加氢制环己烷的构效关系研究

摘要

The catalytic properties of catalysts are generally highly dependent on their nanostructures in most heterogeneous catalytic reactions. Therefore, to acquire targeted catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability, catalysts with a specific nanostructure should be designed and synthesized. Herein, Ru-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles with different nanostructures, Ru-Ni alloy, Ru@Ni, and Ru clusters-on-Ni on carbon, have been synthesized by annealing Ru-Ni/C in flowing N2+10% H2 at different temperatures. The various nanostructures of the Ru-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles have been characterized and their catalytic behaviors were evaluated using benzene hydrogenation to cyclohexane. The relationship between the Ru-Ni bimetallic nanostructures and their catalytic performance is presented. It was found that Ru-Ni alloy/C and Ru clusters-on-Ni/C are much more active than Ru@Ni/C. This study also provides a simple method to design and control the nanostructures of the Ru-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles. ? 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
机译:在大多数非均相催化反应中,催化剂的催化性能通常高度依赖于其纳米结构。因此,为了获得目标的催化活性,选择性和稳定性,应设计和合成具有特定纳米结构的催化剂。在此,通过在不同温度下在流动的N2 + 10%H2中使Ru-Ni / C退火,合成了具有不同纳米结构的Ru-Ni双金属纳米粒子,Ru-Ni合金,Ru @ Ni和Ru在碳上的Ni簇。 。表征了Ru-Ni双金属纳米颗粒的各种纳米结构,并使用苯加氢制环己烷评估了它们的催化行为。提出了Ru-Ni双金属纳米结构与其催化性能之间的关系。发现Ru-Ni合金/ C和Ru在Ni / C上的团簇比Ru @ Ni / C更具活性。这项研究还提供了一种简单的方法来设计和控制Ru-Ni双金属纳米颗粒的纳米结构。 ? 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH&Co.KGaA,魏因海姆。

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