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Method to provide distributed equipment arbitration in a process control system

机译:在过程控制系统中提供分布式设备仲裁的方法

摘要

A distributed process control equipment ownership arbitration system and method for arbitrating equipment ownership conflicts are disclosed. Individual control modules representing various process control entities within a process control system define a plurality of lists or queues for storing equipment arbitration information. Requests by one process control entity to acquire ownership over another process control entity are represented by an arbitration token that represents the ownership relationship sought by the acquiring process control entity. Copies of the arbitration token are communicated between the respective control modules and stored in the various arbitration queues defined by the control modules, depending on the status of the acquisition request. Upon receiving an acquisition request from another process control entity, the control module associated with the targeted process control entity decides whether the targeted process control entity is available to be acquired by the requesting control entity based on arbitration rules that are embedded within the control module itself. Once the targeted process control entity has been acquired by another process control entity it may not be acquired by any other process control entity until it has been released by the acquiring process control entity.
机译:公开了一种用于仲裁设备所有权冲突的分布式过程控制设备所有权仲裁系统和方法。代表过程控制系统中各种过程控制实体的各个控制模块定义了多个列表或队列,用于存储设备仲裁信息。一个过程控制实体对另一过程控制实体获取所有权的请求由仲裁令牌表示,该仲裁令牌表示获取过程控制实体所寻求的所有权关系。仲裁令牌的副本在各个控制模块之间进行通信,并根据获取请求的状态存储在由控制模块定义的各种仲裁队列中。在从另一过程控制实体接收到获取请求后,与目标过程控制实体相关联的控制模块基于嵌入在控制模块自身内部的仲裁规则,决定目标过程控制实体是否可被请求控制实体获取。一旦目标过程控制实体已被另一个过程控制实体获取,它可能不会被任何其他过程控制实体所获取,直到它已被获取过程控制实体释放为止。

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