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A method for predicting the minimum cell voltage from the discrete minimum cell voltage output of a stack health monitoring device and a system for estimating parameters of a fuel cell stack

机译:一种从电池堆健康监测装置的离散最小电池电压输出预测最小电池电压的方法以及一种用于估计燃料电池堆参数的系统

摘要

A method for predicting the trend of minimum cell voltage of fuel cells in a fuel cell stack (20), the method comprising: monitoring a fuel cell stack voltage and current density of the fuel cell stack (20); an average cell voltage from the measured stack voltage based on the number of Fuel cells in the stack (20) is determined; monitoring a minimum cell voltage of the cells in the stack (20); determining whether the minimum cell voltage falls below a first predetermined threshold; a first set of artificial data points for a cell voltage close to the first Threshold is generated when the minimum cell voltage falls below the first threshold; it is determined whether the minimum cell voltage falls below a second predetermined threshold, the second predetermined threshold being less than the first predetermined threshold; a second set of artificial Generating data points for a cell voltage near the second threshold when the minimum cell voltage falls below the second threshold; and estimating fuel cell stack parameters based on the average cell voltage, current density, and the first and second sets of artificial data points so as to estimate the minimum cell voltage trend and a polarization curve of the minimum cell voltage of the fuel cells in the stack (20).
机译:一种预测燃料电池堆(20)中燃料电池的最小电池电压趋势的方法,该方法包括:监视燃料电池堆的电压和燃料电池堆(20)的电流密度;基于所测量的堆电压,基于堆(20)中的燃料电池的数目确定平均电池电压;监测堆中的电池的最小电池电压(20);确定最小电池电压是否低于第一预定阈值;当最小电池电压降到第一阈值以下时,产生用于第一电压的接近于第一阈值的第一组人工数据点;确定最小电池电压是否低于第二预定阈值,第二预定阈值小于第一预定阈值;当最小电池单元电压低于第二阈值时,第二组人工产生数据点用于第二电压附近的电池单元电压;根据平均电池电压,电流密度以及第一组和第二组人工数据点估计燃料电池堆参数,以估计燃料电池中的最小电池电压趋势和最小电池电压的极化曲线。叠(20)。

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