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MPPT The Neural Network Algorithm for MPPT Control of Solar Inverter
MPPT The Neural Network Algorithm for MPPT Control of Solar Inverter
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机译:MPPT用于逆变器MPPT控制的神经网络算法
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摘要
The present invention relates to an algorithm for a photovoltaic power generation controller, in which a technique for tracking a maximum power point (MPPT) maximum power point is used to provide an error backpropagation neural network with fast response characteristics that improves problems in the existing method. This is the control algorithm used. Current current I(k) detected at the present time and previous sampling using the time calculated for each sampling period set by the sensor signal detection unit and the voltage detection unit that detects the current signal generated through the PV module and the output voltage of the solar panel. The two current I(k-1) detected at the time point, the current voltage V(k) detected at the current time point, the previous voltage V(k-1) signal detected at the previous sampling time point, and the current power P(k) and previous Power P(k-1), differential current value (dI) between current current I(k) and previous current I(k-1), and differential voltage between current voltage V(k) and previous voltage V(k-1) Using the value (dV), Error range based on PV minimum power value P(m), PV maximum power value P(M), PV average power P(s), PV maximum efficiency Q(M), PV average efficiency Q(N), TACK TIME It is a radio neural network algorithm. The conventional P&O (Perturbation and Observation) control technique is a problem in the method of finding the maximum power operating point by comparing the previous output power and the current output power, and the solar cell array output voltage momentarily operates at maximum power when the solar radiation amount changes. The problem that the response characteristic of the MPPT control drops momentarily due to the problem that deviates from the following control at the point is improved, MPPT control using a neural network capable of active tracking control that improves the low efficiency problem of low insolation by comparing the conductance of the solar cell output and the incremental conductance like the IncCond (Incremental Conduction) control technique to find the maximum power operating point. Algorithm.
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