首页> 外国专利> PREPARATION METHOD OF SUPER-HYDROPHOBIC LIGNIN SPONGE WITH OIL-WATER SEPARATION FUNCTION

PREPARATION METHOD OF SUPER-HYDROPHOBIC LIGNIN SPONGE WITH OIL-WATER SEPARATION FUNCTION

机译:具有油水分离功能的超疏水木质素海绵的制备方法

摘要

#$%^&*AU2020101036A420200723.pdf#####ABSTRACT The present invention discloses a preparation method of a super-hydrophobic lignin sponge with an oil-water separation function, and relates to the technical field of chemical engineering 5 and polymeric functional materials; dissolving alkali lignin in a polar solvent, slowly adding an initiator to an obtained alkali lignin solution, heating to 90-180°C under protection of nitrogen, slowly adding long-chain alkane methoxysilane to react to obtain a modified alkali lignin solution, settling the modified alkali lignin solution to separate out an alkali lignin modifier, drying for later use, dissolving the alkali lignin modifier in the polar solvent again to obtain a 0 solution, soaking a sponge in the solution, taking out the sponge and drying, to obtain super-hydrophobic lignin sponge; a modified lignin-processed sponge is utilized to form a super-hydrophobic sponge, and the super-hydrophobic sponge has strong selectivity, and strong oil absorption capacity, adopts raw materials which are cheap and rich in source, belongs to cyclic comprehensive application of biomass raw materials, and thus has good application 5 prospect and economical benefit. 12
机译:#$%^&* AU2020101036A420200723.pdf #####抽象本发明公开了一种超疏水木质素海绵的制备方法具有油水分离功能,涉及化工技术领域5,高分子功能材料;将碱性木质素溶于极性溶剂中,然后缓慢加入在得到的碱性木质素溶液中加入引发剂,在氮气保护下加热到90-180°C,缓慢加入长链烷烃甲氧基硅烷进行反应,得到改性的碱木质素溶液,沉降改性的木质素碱溶液以分离出碱性木质素改性剂,干燥后使用,将碱性木质素改性剂再次溶解在极性溶剂中以获得0溶液,将海绵浸泡在溶液中,取出海绵并干燥,得到超疏水木质素海绵;改性的木质素加工海绵用于形成超疏水性海绵,且超疏水性海绵具有很强的选择性和强韧性吸油能力强,采用廉价,来源丰富的原材料,属于生物质原料的循环综合应用,因此具有良好的应用5前景及经济效益。12

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