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Preparation technique for micro-nano structure and properties of bionic plant leaves by genetic morphology on surfaces of wood/bamboo-based decorative materials

机译:木材/竹基装饰材料表面遗传形态的仿生植物叶片微纳米结构与性能制备技术

摘要

#$%^&*AU2020100527A420200514.pdf#####ABSTRACT The present invention relates to a preparation technique for micro-nano structure and properties of bionic plant leaves by genetic morphology on surfaces of wood/bamboo-based decorative materials, which comprises the following steps: fresh plant leaves are selected as templates to prepare the surfaces of ultra hydrophobic and low adhesion wood/bamboo based decorative materials respectively, and specific operation processes includes the following steps: 0 Trim the plant leaf into proper size, and then flatly lay such leaf on the glass plate, evenly drip the elastomer seal composite solution and cover it on the surface of the plant leaf, remove the bubbles, and dry the solution in a vacuum drying oven at 60-70 °C for 2-5 hours. Take out and gently tear off the surface of the leaf to solidify and form the elastomer film to obtain the template with the microstructure of the reverse-side plant leaf. @ Evenly apply the colloidal solution on the surface of each end of the wood / bamboo-based decorative material, evenly paste the elastomer film with the structure of reverse-side plant leaf on the specimen, and apply a certain amount of pressure, peel off the elastomer film after 12 hours at room temperature, thereby obtaining wood / bamboo substrate surface with front plant film leaf structure.
机译:#$%^&* AU2020100527A420200514.pdf #####抽象本发明涉及一种微纳米结构的制备技术和木材/竹基表面仿生植物叶片的遗传形态学特性装饰材料,包括以下步骤:选择新鲜的植物叶子作为模板以制备超疏水和低粘附力的木质/竹基表面装饰材料,具体操作过程包括以下内容步骤:0将植物叶子切成适当大小,然后将其平放在玻璃板上,将弹性体密封复合溶液均匀滴入并覆盖在植物叶片的表面,除去气泡,然后在60-70°C的真空干燥箱中将溶液干燥2-5小时。取出并轻轻撕下叶片表面,使其固化并形成弹性体膜,从而获得具有反面植物叶片微结构的模板。 @均匀涂抹木材/竹基装饰材料每一端表面的胶体溶液,将具有背面植物叶片结构的弹性体薄膜均匀地粘贴在样品上,并施加一定的压力,在室温下放置12小时后剥去弹性体膜温度,从而获得带有前植物膜叶的木材/竹基材表面结构体。

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