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RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHM-BASED PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAY FAULT DIAGNOSIS METHOD

机译:基于随机森林算法的光伏阵列故障诊断方法

摘要

The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaics. Disclosed is a random forest algorithm-based photovoltaic array fault diagnosis method. The method comprises: acquiring circuit parameter groups corresponding to branches and a main trunk when a photovoltaic array is in typical operation states; constructing a fault feature vector according to the acquired circuit parameter groups to construct a data sample set; constructing a photovoltaic array fault diagnosis model on the basis of a random forest algorithm by using the data sample set; performing diagnosis on a photovoltaic array to be diagnosed using the model to obtain voting results corresponding to the typical operation states; and obtaining a fault diagnosis result of the photovoltaic array to be diagnosed according to the voting results. The method constructs a photovoltaic array fault diagnosis model by using a random forest algorithm on the basis of a data drive idea, is adapted to actual characteristics of a photovoltaic array, overcomes the defect that a conventional neural network algorithm requires a large data volume, a long training time, and the like, and can easily and quickly complete a diagnosis task.
机译:本发明涉及光伏技术领域。公开了一种基于随机森林算法的光伏阵列故障诊断方法。该方法包括:当光伏阵列处于典型工作状态时,获取与分支和主干相对应的电路参数组;根据获取的电路参数组构建故障特征向量,以构建数据样本集;利用数据样本集建立基于随机森林算法的光伏阵列故障诊断模型;利用该模型对待诊断的光伏阵列进行诊断,得到与典型运行状态对应的投票结果;根据表决结果得到待诊断的光伏阵列的故障诊断结果。该方法基于数​​据驱动思想,采用随机森林算法构建光伏阵列故障诊断模型,适应光伏阵列的实际特征,克服了传统神经网络算法需要大数据量的缺点。训练时间长等,并且可以容易且快速地完成诊断任务。

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