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TRANSPARENT, FLEXIBLE AND STRETCHABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC SHIELDING THIN FILM AND METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME

机译:透明,柔性和可拉伸的电磁屏蔽薄膜及其制备方法

摘要

Disclosed are a transparent, flexible and stretchable electromagnetic shielding thin film and a method for preparing same. The electromagnetic shielding thin film comprises: a transparent, flexible and stretchable substrate; a grid-shaped metal shielding layer; and a transparent, flexible and stretchable encapsulation layer. The grid-shaped metal shielding layer is between the transparent, flexible and stretchable substrate and the transparent, flexible and stretchable encapsulation layer. The grid-shaped metal shielding layer is prepared by means of a combination of a colloidal etching method and a metal deposition method, and the main steps thereof are: 1) closely arranging a single layer of colloidal particles on the transparent, flexible and stretchable substrate; 2) etching the single layer of closely arranged colloidal particles to be in a non-close arrangement; 3) depositing a nano-metal layer on the transparent, flexible and stretchable substrate for the single layer of non-closely arranged colloidal particles; and 4) removing the colloidal particles to obtain the grid-shaped metal shielding layer deposited on the transparent, flexible and stretchable substrate. The flexible and stretchable electromagnetic shielding thin film prepared according to the present invention is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, and has a good stretchability and electromagnetic shielding performance.
机译:公开了一种透明,柔性和可拉伸的电磁屏蔽薄膜及其制备方法。电磁屏蔽薄膜包括:透明,柔性和可拉伸的基板;和网格状的金属屏蔽层;以及透明,柔性和可拉伸的封装层。网格状金属屏蔽层在透明,柔性和可拉伸的基板与透明,柔性和可拉伸的封装层之间。网格状金属屏蔽层是结合胶体刻蚀法和金属沉积法制备的,其主要步骤为:1)在透明,柔性,可拉伸的基材上紧密排列单层胶体颗粒; 2)将紧密排列的胶体颗粒的单层蚀刻为非紧密排列; 3)在非紧密排列的胶体颗粒单层的透明,柔性和可拉伸的基底上沉积纳米金属层; 4)去除胶体颗粒,得到沉积在透明,柔性,可拉伸的基材上的网格状金属屏蔽层。根据本发明制备的柔性可拉伸电磁屏蔽薄膜结构简单,易于制造,并且具有良好的拉伸性和电磁屏蔽性能。

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