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NAVIGATION AND POSITIONING SYSTEM FOR UNDERWATER GLIDER, AND FLOATING PRECISION CORRECTION METHOD

机译:水下滑翔机导航定位系统及浮动精度校正方法

摘要

A navigation and positioning system for an underwater glider, and a floating precision correction method. The navigation and positioning system for an underwater glider comprises a microelectromechanical system inertial measurement unit, a global satellite positioning system receiving module, a triaxial magnetometer, a Doppler tachymeter and a combined navigation hardware processing system. With regard to the problems of a multi-sensor data merging algorithm having a low navigation precision, and positioning being divergent and even failing due to influence from factors such as ambient bad weather, the fluctuation of sea waves and blockage by vessels during floating precision correction, a H∞ Kalman filtering algorithm based on multiple adaptive fading factors is established to ensure the robustness and adaptivity of the navigation and positioning of the glider. The problems of reduced and divergent navigation and positioning precision caused by conventional combined navigation algorithms during floating correction of the underwater glider under extremely bad conditions, leading to the glider being unable to continue operating normally, are solved, and thus the precise positioning of the underwater glider is finally realized.
机译:用于水下滑翔机的导航和定位系统以及浮动精度校正方法。用于水下滑翔机的导航和定位系统包括微机电系统惯性测量单元,全球卫星定位系统接收模块,三轴磁力仪,多普勒测速仪和组合的导航硬件处理系统。关于导航精度低,由于环境恶劣天气,海浪波动和船舶在漂浮精度校正过程中受船舶阻塞等因素影响而导致的定位发散甚至失败的多传感器数据合并算法的问题为了确保滑翔机导航定位的鲁棒性和适应性,建立了基于多种自适应衰落因子的H∞卡尔曼滤波算法。解决了在极端恶劣条件下对水下滑翔机进行浮动校正时,传统的组合导航算法导致的导航定位精度降低和发散问题,导致滑翔机无法继续正常运行的问题,从而对水下滑翔机进行精确定位。滑翔机终于实现了。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO2019242336A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2019-12-26

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY;

    申请/专利号WO2019CN77887

  • 申请日2019-03-12

  • 分类号G01C21/16;G01C21/20;G01S19/48;G01S19/49;

  • 国家 WO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 11:14:09

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