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Method for obtaining modified montmorillonite

机译:改性蒙脱土的制备方法

摘要

the object of the application is the way of modified montmorillonite, which is thatthe montmorillonite dispersible in an organic solvent in the proportion of 1: 2 to 1: 8 at the time of not less than 30 minutes.the prepared suspension is strong mineral acid in a proportion of mass to organic solvent from 0.01 to 0.03: 1: 1and then the relationship of the general formula: modifying where: r1 = alkyl chain length from 10 to 18 carbon atoms containing from 1 to 3 bonds unsaturated alkyl chain length or from 6 dabout 10 carbon atoms terminated group or aromatic ring group karboksylowu0105 a karboksylowu0105 r2 = benzylowa group or hydrogen.r3 = alkyl chain length from 6 to 10 carbon atoms terminated group or aromatic ring group karboksylowu0105 a karboksylowu0105 x - = jon bramkowy or chloridic, n = 1 to 6.in the ratio of mass to montmorillonite from 0.2: 1 to 1: 1, the process of modification is at 50 - 90u00b0c during 1 - 4 hours.then introduces the desiccant in the proportion of mass to montmorillonite from 0.1: 1 to 0.4: 1, after which the solvent and a drying agent is removed.modified montmorillonite and the sludge drying and possibly have to powder form.
机译:本申请的目的是改性蒙脱土的方式,即在不小于30分钟的时间内,蒙脱石以1:2至1:8的比例分散在有机溶剂中。相对于有机溶剂的质量比例为0.01至0.03:1:1,然后具有以下通式的关系:式中:r1 =烷基链长,含10至18个碳原子,含1-3个键,不饱和烷基链长或6大约10个碳原子封端的基团或芳族环基karboksylow u0105 r2 =苄基a基或氢.r3 =烷基链长为6至10个碳原子封端的基团或芳族环基karboksylow u0105 a karboksylow u0105 x- =乔恩·布拉姆科维(Jon Bramkowy)或氯化物,n = 1至6,质量与蒙脱土的比例为0.2:1:1至1:1,改性过程在1-4个小时内为50-90 u00b0c,然后在马的比例从0.1:1到0.4:1的蒙脱石,然后除去溶剂和干燥剂。改性的蒙脱石和污泥干燥并且可能必须形成粉末。

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