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Dual flip angle multi-echo ultra-short echo time (DUFA-MUTE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems and methods

机译:双翻转角多回波超短回波时间(DUFA-MUTE)磁共振成像(MRI)系统和方法

摘要

Systems and methods for producing pseudo-CT images using a dual flip angle multi-echo ultra-short echo time (DUFA-MUTE) MRI method are disclosed. The DUFA-MUTE MRI imaging method includes obtaining MR signals according to a DUFA-MUTE MRI sequence that includes first and second multiple ultrashort echo time (MUTE) sequence characterized by first and second flip angles FA1/FA2, and in which both MUTE sequences obtain MR signals at first and second echo times TE1/TE2. HU values are assigned to each imaged voxel based on each voxel's R1 value calculated from the MR signals, as well as each voxel's assigned tissue type. The imaged voxels and assigned HU values are combined to produce a pseudo-CT image. Pseudo-CT images optionally form the basis for attenuation maps suitable for use in combined PET/MRI systems and/or electron density maps suitable for use in radiation therapy systems.
机译:公开了用于使用双翻转角多回波超短回波时间(DUFA-MUTE)MRI方法产生伪CT图像的系统和方法。 DUFA-MUTE MRI成像方法包括根据DUFA-MUTE MRI序列获得MR信号,该DUFA-MUTE MRI序列包括以第一和第二翻转角FA1 / FA2为特征的第一和第二多次超短回波时间(MUTE)序列,并且在这两个序列中均获得在第一和第二回波时间TE1 / TE2的MR信号。根据从MR信号计算出的每个体素的R1值,以及每个体素的指定组织类型,将HU值分配给每个成像的体素。将成像的体素和分配的HU值合并以生成伪CT图像。伪CT图像可选地形成适用于组合的PET / MRI系统的衰减图和/或适用于放射治疗系统的电子密度图的基础。

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