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Scroll compressor and method for commissioning a refrigeration system with such a scroll compressor

机译:涡旋压缩机和用于调试具有这种涡旋压缩机的制冷系统的方法

摘要

Scroll compressor (1) with a low-pressure chamber (1.1), a high pressure chamber (1.3), a fixed spiral (1.4), - an orbiting spiral (1.5), a drive shaft (2) connected to the orbiting scroll (1.5), - A between the low pressure chamber (1.1) and the orbiting scroll (1.5) arranged back pressure chamber (1.2), wherein the low pressure chamber (1.1) and the back pressure chamber (1.2) via the drive shaft (2) are connected, - One the high pressure chamber (1.3) with the back pressure chamber (1.2) connecting the throttle opening (4), and - A low-pressure chamber (1.1) with the counter-pressure chamber (1.2) connecting the first valve member (V1), with which for setting a predetermined differential pressure refrigerant from the back pressure chamber (1.2) in the low-pressure chamber (1.1) can be discharged, characterized in that - A second valve member (V2) connects the back pressure chamber (1.2) with the low pressure chamber (1.1), and - For carrying out a filling of the scroll compressor (1) with refrigerant, the second valve member (V2) is designed such that at a comparison with the low pressure (PS) of the low pressure chamber (1.1) smaller back pressure (Pm) of the back pressure chamber (1.2) pressure equalization between the low-pressure chamber (1.1) and the back pressure chamber (1.2) takes place at a static pressure.
机译:涡旋压缩机(1),具有低压腔(1.1),高压腔(1.3),固定螺旋(1.4),-绕动涡旋(1.5),连接到绕动涡旋的驱动轴(2)( 1.5),-在低压室(1.1)和动涡旋盘(1.5)之间布置一个背压室(1.2),其中低压室(1.1)和背压室(1.2)通过驱动轴(2) )相连,-高压室(1.3)与背压室(1.2)连接节流孔(4),以及-低压室(1.1)与背压室(1.2)连接第一阀构件(V1),其用于排出来自低压室(1.1)中的背压室(1.2)的预定压差制冷剂,其特征在于:-第二阀构件(V2)连接背压腔(1.2)和低压腔(1.1),以及-用于填充涡旋压缩机(1 )在使用制冷剂的情况下,第二阀芯(V2)的设计应使其与低压室(1.1)的低压(PS)比较时,背压室(1.2)的背压(Pm)较小低压室(1.1)和背压室(1.2)处于静压力下。

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