首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR ESTIMATING CLOUDINESS OF NIGHT ATMOSPHERE AND A NIGHT CLOUD SENSOR FOR IMPLEMENTATION THEREOF

METHOD FOR ESTIMATING CLOUDINESS OF NIGHT ATMOSPHERE AND A NIGHT CLOUD SENSOR FOR IMPLEMENTATION THEREOF

机译:估算夜间大气质量的方法及其实施的夜间云传感器

摘要

FIELD: meteorology.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to meteorological instruments. Method for estimating cloudiness of night atmosphere, implemented using a night-field sensor, comprises forming a digital image of the entire celestial hemisphere over the observation area, image processing, estimating night clouds and identifying cloud-free zones. Digital image is mathematically processed to select cloud-free zones and clouds are selected, using the density of star images on the photodetector. Short-term forecast of changes in the position and size of clouds and cloud-free zones is performed to record the sequence of digital images of the sky in time with entry into the data bank located in the memory unit. Type of clouds is recognized according to cloud standards, which are also stored in the memory unit, wherein the forecast of change and recognition of the type of clouds are performed automatically by a series of optical images of the sky.;EFFECT: providing a method for estimating night atmosphere and a night cloud sensor implementing said method, with the function of determining the position and size of cloud zones and forecasting their change without using a star catalog, as well as being able to determine the type of clouds by comparing with cloud standards while maintaining objectivity and accuracy of night cloud estimation.;2 cl, 3 dwg
机译:领域:发明领域涉及气象仪器。使用夜场传感器实现的估计夜晚大气浑浊的方法包括在观察区域上形成整个天球半球的数字图像,图像处理,估算夜云和识别无云区域。使用光电探测器上的星形图像密度,对数字图像进行数学处理以选择无云区域,并选择云。对云和无云区域的位置和大小的变化进行短期预测,以记录天空的数字图像序列,并及时输入到位于存储单元中的数据库中。根据云标准识别云的类型,该云标准也存储在存储单元中,其中,通过一系列的天空光学图像自动执行云类型的变化预测和识别。用于估计夜气氛的夜云传感器和实施所述方法的夜云传感器,具有确定云区域的位置和大小并预测其变化而无需使用星表的功能,并且能够通过与云比较来确定云的类型标准,同时保持夜云估计的客观性和准确性。; 2 cl,3 dwg

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号