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首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR STUDYING FERROELECTRIC NANO-CURRENT MANIFESTATIONS OF OXYHYDRATES GELS OF D- AND F-ELEMENTS AND A DEVICE FOR DETECTING SUCH PULSATING FERROELECTRIC NANO-CURRENT MANIFESTATIONS

METHOD FOR STUDYING FERROELECTRIC NANO-CURRENT MANIFESTATIONS OF OXYHYDRATES GELS OF D- AND F-ELEMENTS AND A DEVICE FOR DETECTING SUCH PULSATING FERROELECTRIC NANO-CURRENT MANIFESTATIONS

机译：D元素和F元素的水合物凝胶的铁电纳米电流表现形式的研究方法和检测这种脉动的铁电纳米电流表现形式的装置

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FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to analysis of aggregation stability of nanoparticles of colloidal systems, namely, gels of oxyhydrates of d- and f-elements. For this purpose, the oxyhydrate gel of d- and f-elements is synthesized from oxychloride salts of d- and f-elements while adding caustic soda or ammonia solution. Resultant gel is further placed in a device for detecting pulsating ferroelectric nano-current manifestations. Device is a container in the form of a glass comprising a lower graphite electrode, in which an upper graphite electrode is vertically installed with a gap, connected to each other through a voltage amplifier, wherein one of the electrodes rotates at a constant speed of 0.5 rpm. Voltage between the electrodes is measured for 5–8 hours every day for 70–90 days, and then the obtained measurement results are filtered, the voltage between the electrodes is converted into a ripple current according to formula I=0.2*10-6*U. Phase portraits of attractors are further constructed in the mathematical program MathLab, portions of the spectra of current pulsations are pointwise increased in the phase portrait, revealing a caustic or electroacoustic hologram, and the hologram structure is studied.;EFFECT: group of inventions provides a visual image of fragments of the structure of water clusters, the analysis of which will allow studying and investigating the structure of gels of oxyhydrates of d- and f-elements at different points in time.;7 cl, 12 dwg
机译：发明领域本发明涉及分析胶体系统的纳米颗粒，即d和f元素的羟基水合物凝胶的聚集稳定性。为此，在添加苛性钠或氨溶液的同时，由d和f元素的氯氧化物盐合成d和f元素的水合物凝胶。将所得的凝胶进一步放置在用于检测脉动铁电纳米电流表现的装置中。装置是玻璃形式的容器，包括下部石墨电极，上部石墨电极垂直安装有间隙，并通过电压放大器相互连接，其中一个电极以0.5的恒定速度旋转转速每天在70-90天内每天测量电极之间的电压5-8小时，然后对获得的测量结果进行滤波，根据公式I = 0.2 * 10 将电极之间的电压转换为纹波电流-6 * U。在数学程序MathLab中进一步构造了吸引子的相图，在相图中逐点增加了电流脉动谱的一部分，揭示了腐蚀性或电声全息图，并对全息图结构进行了研究。可见的水团簇结构的碎片图像，对其进行分析将使研究和研究d和f元素的水合氧化物在不同时间点的凝胶结构成为可能; 7 cl，12 dwg

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