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A method of filtering signals when detecting a target and a device for its implementation

机译:一种在检测目标时过滤信号的方法及其实现装置

摘要

FIELD: radio engineering.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of radar ranging and can be used to stabilize the false alarms level during signals detection. Technical result is achieved due to fact, that generating the signal values initial array, which are the target range detection elements, expressed in the signals amplitudes values; making four passes through the of signal values array ​​to stabilize the interference level, where during the first pass, performing each of the initial values array signal value averaging by using two averaging windows to the left and right of the averaged value, taken through at least one value from the averaged value, where each window represents at least four values of the signal array, excluding at least one maximum value in the window, averaging the remaining signal values in the window and writing the averaged value into the signals values array based on the condition of comparing the averaged window values; during the second pass, performing the values array after the first pass signal values averaging, with the exception of the first at least five values, by using the averaging window to the right of the averaged value, where the window represents at least six values, including the averaged one, excluding at least one maximum value in the window and recording the new averaged value in the signal values array; during the third pass, performing the values array after the second pass signal values averaging, with the exception of the last at least five values, by using the averaging window to the left of the averaged value, where the window represents at least six values, including the averaged, excluding at least one maximum value in the window and recording the new averaged value in the signal values array; during the fourth pass, performing the values array after the third pass signal values averaging, by each element comparing with the threshold value, which is obtained by the values array the last thirty values averaging, and performing of the target detection range signals filtering by comparing the signal values ​​of the initial array of signal values ​​with the signal values ​​of the ​​generated after the fourth pass values array.EFFECT: technical result is increase in the stealthy targets correct detection level, reduction in the false interference and false detections number.6 cl, 4 dwg
机译:雷达测距技术领域本发明涉及雷达测距领域,可用于稳定信号检测过程中的虚警水平。由于以下事实而获得了技术结果,即生成信号值初始阵列,即以信号幅度值表示的目标范围检测元件;进行四次信号值阵列的稳定处理以稳定干扰电平,其中在第一遍期间,通过使用平均值左右两侧的两个平均窗口来执行每个初始值阵列信号值平均平均值中的至少一个值,其中每个窗口代表信号阵列的至少四个值(不包括窗口中的至少一个最大值),将窗口中的其余信号值平均,并将平均值写入信号值数组基于比较平均窗口值的条件;在第二遍中,通过使用平均值右边的平均窗口,在第一遍信号值平均之后,除第一至少五个值外,执行值数组,其中该窗口代表至少六个值,在窗口中包括平均值,不包括至少一个最大值,并在信号值数组中记录新的平均值;在第三遍中,通过使用平均值左侧的平均窗口(其中该窗口代表至少六个值),在第二遍信号值平均之后(除了最后至少五个值)执行值数组,包括平均值,在窗口中排除至少一个最大值,并在信号值数组中记录新的平均值;在第四遍中,在第三遍信号值平均之后,通过将每个元素与阈值进行比较来执行值阵列,该阈值通过值阵列对最后三十个值求平均而获得,并通过比较来执行目标检测范围信号滤波信号值的初始数组的信号值与第四遍值数组之后生成的信号值的效果:效果:技术结果是增加隐身目标的正确检测水平,减少错误干扰和误检数量6 cl,4 dwg

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