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ULTRASOUND IMAGING USING ITERATIVE MAXIMUM A-POSTERIORI BEAMFORMING

机译:使用迭代最大A-Posteriori波束成形技术进行超声成像

摘要

A medical imaging system (20) includes an array (24) of transducers (30), configured to insonify tissue (22) to be imaged with a transmitted ultrasound signal, and to receive from the tissue a reflected ultrasound signal in response to the transmitted ultrasound signal. A processor (34) produces an image (44) showing reflectivity at multiple points in the tissue, by estimating the reflectivity of each point in an iterative computation. In each iteration, the processor estimates a distribution parameter of the reflectivity, and a distribution parameter of interference comprised in the received ultrasound signal, based on an estimate of the reflectivity of the point, and estimates the reflectivity of the point, based on the estimated distribution parameters of the reflectivity and of the interference.
机译:医学成像系统(20)包括换能器(30)的阵列(24),该换能器(30)被配置为用要发射的超声信号使要成像的组织(22)声纳,并响应于所发射的超声信号从组织接收反射的超声信号超声信号。处理器(34)通过在迭代计算中估计每个点的反射率来产生示出组织中多个点的反射率的图像(44)。在每次迭代中,处理器基于对点的反射率的估计来估计反射率的分布参数以及在接收到的超声信号中包括的干扰的分布参数,并且基于所估计的值来估计点的反射率。反射率和干涉的分布参数。

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