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SIX-DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM MECHANICAL ARM BASED ON TRANSLATIONAL PARALLEL MECHANISM

机译:基于翻译并行机制的六自由度机械臂

摘要

A six-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm based on a translational parallel mechanism. The mechanical arm comprises a base (1), a mechanical arm body, and two three-degree-of-freedom translational parallel mechanisms (2) disposed on the base; the mechanical arm body comprises a proximal moving platform (4), a distal moving platform (3), a push rod (7), and an end effector (5); the proximal moving platform is connected to one of the three-degree-of-freedom translational parallel mechanisms; the distal moving platform is connected to the other of the three-degree-of-freedom translational parallel mechanisms; one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the proximal moving platform by means of a proximal kinematic pair, and the other end of the push rod passes through the distal moving platform to be connected to the end effector (5); the push rod and the distal moving platform are connected by means of a distal kinematic pair (8); the push rod can rotate along the normal of the distal moving platform, rotate along a horizontal axis parallel to the distal moving platform, and move in the direction of the central axis of the push rod relative to the distal moving platform by means of the distal kinematic pair. The six-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm is flexible and light, has good dynamic response, can perform grasping, clamping, and other operations, and can be widely applied.
机译:基于平移并联机构的六自由度机械臂。机械臂包括基座(1),机械臂主体和设置在基座上的两个三自由度平移并联机构(2)。机械臂体包括近端移动平台(4),远端移动平台(3),推杆(7)和末端执行器(5)。近端移动平台连接到三自由度平移并联机构之一。远端移动平台连接至另一个三自由度平移并联机构。推杆的一端通过近端运动学对可旋转地连接至近端移动平台,推杆的另一端穿过远端移动平台以连接至端部执行器(5)。推杆和远端移动平台通过远端运动学对(8)连接。推杆可以沿着远侧移动平台的法线旋转,沿着平行于远侧移动平台的水平轴旋转,并且可以通过远侧移动方向相对于远侧移动平台在推杆的中心轴线的方向上移动。运动学对。六自由度机械臂灵活轻巧,动态响应好,可进行抓,夹等操作,可广泛应用。

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