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Methods for manufacturing a perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction (p-MTJ) MRAM having a precessional spin current injection (PSC) structure

机译:具有自旋电流注入(PSC)结构的垂直磁性隧道结(p-MTJ)MRAM的制造方法

摘要

A method for manufacturing a magnetic memory element for use in a magnetic random access memory device to form a MgO spin current coupling layer with improved spin current coupling and reduced device area resistance (RA). The method involves depositing a magnetic free layer structure, and then depositing a MgO spin current coupling layer over the magnetic free layer. The magnetic spin current coupling layer is deposited in a sputter deposition chamber using radio frequency (RF) power. The sputter deposition of the spin current coupling layer can be performed using a MgO target without intervening oxidation steps to form a continuous layer of MgO that is not a multilayer structure of Mg and intermittent oxidation layers. Because the MgO spin transport layer deposited by this RF sputtering does not affect RA of the device, the thickness of the MgO spin transport layer can be adjusted to optimize spin transport performance.
机译:一种制造用于磁性随机存取存储器件中的磁性存储元件的方法,以形成具有改善的自旋电流耦合和减小的器件面积电阻(RA)的MgO自旋电流耦合层。该方法包括沉积磁性自由层结构,然后在磁性自由层上沉积MgO自旋电流耦合层。使用射频(RF)功率将磁自旋电流耦合层沉积在溅射沉积室中。可以使用MgO靶进行自旋电流耦合层的溅射沉积,而无需介入氧化步骤以形成不是Mg的多层结构的MgO连续层和间歇氧化层。因为通过该RF溅射沉积的MgO自旋传输层不影响器件的RA,所以可以调节MgO自旋传输层的厚度以优化自旋传输性能。

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