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Enhancing complex fracture geometry in subterranean formations, sequential fracturing

机译:增强地下地层的复杂裂缝几何形状,顺序压裂

摘要

Methods including introducing a first high-viscosity treatment fluid (HVTF) into a subterranean formation through an opening and applying incrementally increased fracturing rate steps (IIFRSs) to the first HVTF to create or enhance a dominate fracture, wherein between each IIFRS applied to the first HVTF a downhole pressure slope over time will increase, decline, or stabilize at a first HVTF measured pressure slope. Evaluating the first HVTF measured pressure slope prior to applying a subsequent IIFRS to the first HVTF. Introducing a first low-viscosity treatment fluid (LVTF) through the opening to create or enhance a secondary azimuth fracture extending from the dominate fracture, and introducing a low-viscosity diversion fluid pill (LVDF) pill through the opening to create a fluidic seal therein.
机译:方法包括:通过开口将第一高粘度处理液(HVTF)引入地下地层,并对第一HVTF施加递增的压裂速率步骤(IIFRS),以产生或增强主要裂缝,其中,将每个IIFRS应用于第一层HVTF随时间变化的井底压力斜率将增加,下降或稳定在第一个HVTF测量的压力斜率。在将后续IIFRS应用于第一个HVTF之前,评估第一个HVTF测得的压力斜率。通过开口引入第一低粘度治疗液(LVTF)以创建或增强从主要裂缝延伸的次级方位角裂缝,并通过开口引入低粘度转向流体药丸(LVDF)药丸以在其中形成流体密封。

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