首页> 外国专利> SERIAL FUSION OF EULERIAN AND LAGRANGIAN APPROACHES FOR REAL-TIME HEART RATE ESTIMATION

SERIAL FUSION OF EULERIAN AND LAGRANGIAN APPROACHES FOR REAL-TIME HEART RATE ESTIMATION

机译:串行融合EULERIAN和LAGRANGIAN方法进行实时心率估计

摘要

Traditional electrocardiography (ECG) and photo-plethysmography (PPG) based HR estimation require human skin contact which is not only user uncomfortable, but also infeasible when multiple user monitoring is required or extreme sensitive conditions is a prime concern as in the case of monitoring neonates, sleeping human and skin damaged patients. Temporal signals depicting the motion or color variations in the frames across time, are estimated from a Region of Interest using Eulerian or Lagrangian approaches. However, the Eulerian approach fails under improper illumination, inappropriate camera focus or human factors like skin color. Likewise, Lagrangian approach is highly time-consuming and may fail when few or less discriminatory features are available for tracking. The present disclosure provides a poorness measure that is indicative of when an approach fails and facilitates serial fusion of the two approaches. Switching to an appropriate approach results in accurate heart rate estimation.
机译:传统的基于心电图(ECG)和光体积描记法(PPG)的HR估计要求人类皮肤接触,这不仅使用户感到不舒服,而且在需要多用户监视或极端敏感的情况成为主要问题时(如监视新生儿的情况)也不可行,睡觉的人和皮肤受损的病人。使用欧拉或拉格朗日方法,从感兴趣区域估计描述帧中运动或颜色随时间变化的时间信号。但是,欧拉方法在不适当的照明,不适当的相机对焦或人为因素(例如肤色)下失败。同样,拉格朗日方法非常耗时,并且在很少或更少的歧视性特征可用于跟踪时可能会失败。本公开提供了一种不良度量,该不良度量指示一种方法何时失败并且促进了两种方法的串行融合。切换到适当的方法会导致准确的心率估计。

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