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ALUMINIUM ALLOY EXTRUDED MATERIAL WITH EXCELLENT MACHINABILITY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

机译:具有优异可加工性的铝合金挤压材料及其制造方法

摘要

To obtain an Al-Mg-Si based aluminum alloy extruded material with a smooth surface and no burning without inhibiting the productivity. An aluminum alloy billet includes: Si: 2.0 to 6.0% by mass; Mg: 0.3 to 1.2% by mass; and Ti: 0.01 to 0.2% by mass, a Fe content being restricted to 0.2% or less by mass, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities. The aluminum alloy billet is subjected to a homogenization treatment by keeping at 500 to 550°C for 4 to 15 hours. The billet is forcibly cooled to 250°C or lower at an average cooling rate of 50°C/hr or higher. Then, the billet is subjected to hot-extruding at an extrusion rate of 3 to 10 m/min by being heating at 450 to 500°C. The extruded material is forcibly cooled at an average cooling rate of 50°C/sec or higher and then subjected to an aging treatment. The extruded material can be manufactured that has its surface having a ten-point average roughness Rz of 80 µm or less.
机译:为了获得具有光滑表面且不燃烧而不损害生产率的Al-Mg-Si基铝合金挤压材料。铝合金坯料包括:Si:2.0〜6.0质量%; Mg:0.3〜1.2质量%。 Ti:0.01〜0.2质量%,Fe含量限制在0.2质量%以下,余量为Al和不可避免的杂质。通过将铝合金坯料在500至550℃下保持4至15小时而进行均质化处理。以50℃/小时以上的平均冷却速度将坯料强制冷却至250℃以下。然后,通过在450至500℃下加热,以3至10m / min的挤出速率对所述坯料进行热挤出。将挤出的材料以50℃/秒或更高的平均冷却速度强制冷却,然后进行时效处理。可以制造其表面的十点平均粗糙度Rz为80μm或更小的挤出材料。

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