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EXPLOSION-PROTECTION STRUCTURE FOR FENCING EXPLOSION-HAZARDOUS PREMISES OF PRODUCTION FACILITIES

机译:生产设备的爆炸危险场所的防爆结构

摘要

FIELD: safeguards; explosion-protection devices.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to explosion-protection devices used in explosive objects. Technical result is achieved by the fact that in explosion-protection structure for fencing explosion-hazardous premises of production facilities, containing reinforced concrete panels of size 6000×1800 mm with perimeter strap for transportation, panel is made in the form of depressions in the building wall and is formed by the planes of a regular quadrilateral truncated pyramid with a circular base, inscribed in its faces in the form of a hole with diameter Dy, there is a body base, made in the form of a plate with a central hole of diameter Dy, equal to the diameter of the hole in the building fence, which is covered by a lined cargo gate movably connected to the base by means of at least three flexible connections, for example in the form of chains, one end of which is hingedly connected to the cylindrical part of the body, and the other one is hingedly connected to the cargo gate, the cylindrical body part is connected to the middle conical and upper cylindrical parts, and in the cylindrical body part, adjoining the conical part, there is a circular diaphragm with a central hole and with at least three holes located in its peripheral part, and between the circular diaphragm and the lined cargo gate there is a bushing made of a rapidly disintegrating material, for example glass, of the "triplex" type, whose strength is calculated for a certain overpressure in the explosion-protection structure, and there is rod coaxial to the bushing, made of a rapidly disintegrating material, axisymmetric to a hole of diameter Dy and fixed to the base of the body on the lined cargo gate, right part of the rod is axisymmetrically located in the central hole of the circular diaphragm.;EFFECT: technical result is increased reliability and efficiency of safe operation of explosion-hazardous premises of production facilities.;1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:保障措施;防爆装置技术领域本发明涉及用于爆炸物的防爆装置。通过在用于围护生产设施的爆炸危险场所的防爆结构中获得技术成果,该防爆结构包含尺寸为6000×1800 mm的钢筋混凝土板以及用于运输的周界带,该板以凹陷的形式在建筑物中制成墙体是由规则的四边形截头棱锥的平面和一个圆形的底面构成的,在其表面上刻有直径为Dy的孔的形式,还有一个主体底面,它是板形的,中心孔为直径Dy,等于建筑物围墙中的孔的直径,该直径由一排衬里的货闸覆盖,该货闸通过至少三个挠性连接(例如链条形式)可移动地连接到底部铰接连接到车体的圆柱部分,另一个铰接连接到货舱门,圆柱体部分连接到圆锥形的中间部分和上部圆柱部分,圆柱体部分,与圆锥形部分相邻,有一个带有中心孔的圆形隔膜,在其外围部分至少有三个孔,并且在圆形隔膜和带衬里的货闸之间有一个由快速崩解材料制成的衬套,例如“三重”型玻璃,其强度是根据防爆结构中的一定超压计算得出的,并且与衬套同轴的棒是由快速崩解的材料制成,与直径Dy的孔轴对称固定在带衬里的货舱门上的车身底部,杆的右端轴对称地位于圆形隔膜的中心孔中。效果:技术成果是提高了爆炸危险场所的安全性和安全操作效率生产设施。; 1 cl,2 dwg

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2642619C1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-01-25

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KOCHETOV OLEG SAVELEVICH;

    申请/专利号RU20170106355

  • 发明设计人 KOCHETOV OLEG SAVELEVICH (RU);

    申请日2017-02-28

  • 分类号E04B1/92;F16K17/40;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 12:35:47

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