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MUTUAL CORRELATION DIRECTED BY AUTOCORRELATION IN SHEAR WAVE ULTRASONIC ELASTOGRAPHY

机译:剪切波超声弹性成像中自相关指示的互相关

摘要

Ultrasound motion-estimation includes issuing multiple ultrasound pulses, spaced apart from each other in a propagation direction of a shear wave, to track axial motion caused by the wave. The wave has been induced by an axially-directed push. Based on the motion, autocorrelation is used to estimate an axial displacement. The estimate is used as a starting point (234) in a time-domain based motion tracking algorithm for modifying the estimate so as to yield a modified displacement. The modification can constitute an improvement upon the estimate. The issuing may correspondingly occur from a number of acoustic windows, multiple ultrasound imaging probes imaging respectively via the windows. The autocorrelation, and algorithm, operate specifically on the imaging acquired via the pulses used in tracking the motion caused by the wave that was induced by the push, the push being a single push. The algorithm may involve cross-correlation over a search area incrementally increased subject to an image matching criterion (S358).
机译:超声波运动估计包括发出多个在剪切波的传播方向上彼此间隔开的超声波脉冲,以跟踪由该波引起的轴向运动。该波是由轴向推动产生的。基于运动,使用自相关来估计轴向位移。该估计用作基于时域的运动跟踪算法中的起点(234),用于修改估计以产生修改后的位移。修改可以构成对估计的改进。发行可以相应地从多个声学窗口发生,多个超声成像探头分别经由该窗口成像。自相关和算法专门针对通过脉冲获得的成像进行操作,这些脉冲用于跟踪由推动产生的波动所引起的运动,该推动是一次推动。该算法可以涉及在遵循图像匹配标准的情况下递增增加的搜索区域上的互相关(S358)。

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