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HIGH RESOLUTION STRAIN GAGES FOR CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF

机译:陶瓷基复合材料的高分辨率应变计及其制造方法

摘要

Strain gages for use with ceramic matrix composites (CMCs), and methods of manufacture therefore. The strain gages use the CMC as a strain element. For semiconductor CMCs, for example SiC fiber-reinforced SiC CMC, their large gage factor enables high sensitivity, high accuracy strain measurements at high temperatures. By using a single elemental metal such as platinum, or another high temperature conductive material, the strain gages can operate at temperatures over 1600°C. The conductive material is preferably deposited on a dielectric or insulating layer, and contacts the CMC substrate through openings in that layer. The materials can be deposited using thin film vacuum techniques or thick film techniques such as pastes or inks. The strain gages can be configured to measure only the mechanical strain independent of the apparent or thermal strain. The strain gages can be incorporated into a bulk CMC structure during layup, and can optionally measure the strain of only desired fiber weave orientations.
机译:用于陶瓷基复合材料(CMC)的应变计及其制造方法。应变计使用CMC作为应变元件。对于半导体CMC,例如SiC纤维增强SiC CMC,其较大的应变系数可实现高温下的高灵敏度,高精度应变测量。通过使用单质金属(例如铂)或其他高温导电材料,应变计可以在1600°C以上的温度下工作。导电材料优选沉积在介电层或绝缘层上,并通过该层中的开口接触CMC基板。可以使用薄膜真空技术或厚膜技术(例如糊剂或油墨)来沉积材料。应变仪可以配置为仅测量与表观或热应变无关的机械应变。可以在铺叠过程中将应变计并入整体CMC结构中,并且可以可选地仅测量所需纤维编织方向的应变。

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