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TOWARD FRIENDLY MACHINES: A BOOLEAN ALGEBRA BASED METHOD IMPLEMENTING ETHICS BASED ON CONTEXT
TOWARD FRIENDLY MACHINES: A BOOLEAN ALGEBRA BASED METHOD IMPLEMENTING ETHICS BASED ON CONTEXT
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机译：迈向友好机器：一种基于布尔代数的基于上下文的道德实现方法
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摘要
The design of modern technologies often seeks to improve efficiency of the design to facilitate functional goals of the system. However, it is assumed that machine functioning does not involve any ethical requirements vis-a-vis its application context. Such a perpestive may precipitate situations that may endanger essential human values and cause physical, mental or emotional harm to human beings. The problem is exacerbated with the advent of pervasive technologies like the Internet of Things and increased use of artificial intelligence in smart devices. We propose a method that implements ethics in order to address these concerns. The method is able to represent ethical desirability of various scenarios in a device functioning in terms of several ethics categories. Also, the method is able to exhibit varying ethical requirements for different scenarios based on the application context. We demonstrate our method by implementing ethics on a smart knife that we call ethics-aware knife.
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