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Change detection and change monitoring of natural and man-made features in multispectral and hyperspectral satellite imagery

机译:多光谱和高光谱卫星图像中自然和人为特征的变化检测和变化监控

摘要

An approach for land cover classification, seasonal and yearly change detection and monitoring, and identification of changes in man-made features may use a clustering of sparse approximations (CoSA) on sparse representations in learned dictionaries. A Hebbian learning rule may be used to build multispectral or hyperspectral, multiresolution dictionaries that are adapted to regional satellite image data. Sparse image representations of pixel patches over the learned dictionaries may be used to perform unsupervised k-means clustering into land cover categories. The clustering process behaves as a classifier in detecting real variability. This approach may combine spectral and spatial textural characteristics to detect geologic, vegetative, hydrologic, and man-made features, as well as changes in these features over time.
机译:一种用于土地覆盖分类,季节性和年度变化检测和监控以及识别人为特征变化的方法,可以对学习词典中的稀疏表示使用稀疏近似(CoSA)聚类。 Hebbian学习规则可用于构建适用于区域卫星图像数据的多光谱或高光谱,多分辨率字典。在学习字典上的像素块的稀疏图像表示可用于执行无监督的k均值聚类,形成土地覆盖类别。聚类过程在检测实际可变性方面充当分类器。这种方法可以结合频谱和空间纹理特征来检测地质,营养,水文和人造特征,以及这些特征随时间的变化。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US9946931B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-04-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL SECURITY LLC;

    申请/专利号US201615133387

  • 发明设计人 DANIELA IRINA MOODY;

    申请日2016-04-20

  • 分类号G06K9/00;G06K9/62;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 12:59:11

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