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POLYPLOID RICE TWO-LINE RESTORER LINE AND BREEDING METHOD THEREOF

机译:多倍体水稻两系恢复系及其育种方法

摘要

A breeding method of a polyploid rice two-line restorer line includes determining hybrid parents for breeding the restorer line; breeding a restorer line of an indica sterile/japonica restorer type, or breeding a restorer line of a japonica sterile/indica restorer type, and carrying out backcrossing or composite hybridization after hybridization of the parents; selecting a single plant that meets the breeding goal, carrying out composite hybridization again and carrying out preliminary molecular marker detection; comparing, and selecting a single plant with good traits for continuous selfing until the line is basically stable; selecting a stable line with good traits and detection molecular markers; carrying out test-crossing on the preferred line as a male parent with different types of polyploid sterile lines; and selecting a good hybrid combination and a restorer line thereof.
机译:一种多倍体水稻两系恢复系的育种方法,包括确定杂交育种的亲本。选育in型/粳稻恢复型恢复系,或选育的sterile稻/恢复型恢复系,亲本杂交后进行回交或复合杂交;选择满足育种目的的单株植物,再次进行复合杂交并进行分子标记的初步检测;比较,并选择具有良好性状的单株连续自交直至品系基本稳定。选择具有良好性状和检测分子标记的稳定品系;以雄性亲本与不同类型的多倍体不育系在首选系上进行杂交试验;选择优良的杂交组合及其恢复系。

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