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SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MINIMIZING WAITING TIME IN VEHICLE ROUTING AND SCHEDULING WITH NARROW TIME-WINDOWS

机译:借助窄时窗最小化车辆选路和调度中的等待时间的系统和方法

摘要

A framework for routing and scheduling a fleet of vehicles for servicing a set of requests with narrow time windows that minimizes the total waiting time of the vehicles is provided. In accordance with one aspect, a set of requests associated with narrow time windows for delivering items is received, and route representations representing fleet routes for delivering items for the requests by a fleet of vehicles are generated. A route representation contains numbered nodes, where a unique node number is assigned to a request in the set of request, and each node is assigned with a vehicle number that services the request A sequence of the nodes in the route representation provides an order for servicing the set of requests at the destination locations of the requests by the vehicles in the fleet. Selection, specific crossover and mutation operations are performed iteratively on the route representations to increase feasibility of the route representations. The route representation with the least total waiting time for all the vehicles in the fleet in servicing the delivery requests is output as the optimal solution.
机译:提供了一种用于路由和调度车辆车队的框架,以用最小的时间窗服务于最小化车辆的总等待时间的一组请求。根据一个方面,接收到与用于传送物品的狭窄时间窗口相关联的一组请求,并且产生了路线表示,该路线表示表示用于由一组车队传送用于该请求的物品的车队路线。路线表示包含编号的节点,其中为请求集中的请求分配了唯一的节点号,并且为每个节点分配了为该请求服务的车辆编号。路线表示中的节点序列提供了服务顺序车队中的车辆在请求的目标位置处的一组请求。对路线表示进行迭代选择,特定交叉和变异操作,以增加路线表示的可行性。输出最优的解决方案,即为车队中的所有车辆提供服务的总等待时间最少的路线表示。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2018032955A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-02-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SAP SE;

    申请/专利号US201615224687

  • 发明设计人 LINDAWATI;

    申请日2016-08-01

  • 分类号G06Q10/08;G06Q10/06;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 12:59:53

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