首页> 外国专利> ADDITIVE MANUFACTURED THERMOPLASTIC-NANOCOMPOSITE ALUMINUM HYBRID ROCKET FUEL GRAIN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURED THERMOPLASTIC-NANOCOMPOSITE ALUMINUM HYBRID ROCKET FUEL GRAIN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

机译:增材制造的热塑性-纳米复合铝混合火箭燃料颗粒及其制造方法

摘要

A hybrid rocket solid fuel grain having a cylindrical shape and defining a center port is additive manufactured from a compound of thermoplastic fuel and passivated nanocomposite aluminum additive. The fuel grain comprises a stack of fused layers, each layer formed as a plurality of fused abutting concentric circular beaded structures arrayed to define a center port. During operation, an oxidizer is introduced along the center port, with combustion occurring along the exposed port wall. Each circular beaded structure defines geometry that increases the surface area available for combustion. As each layer ablates the next abutting layer, exhibiting a similar geometry, is revealed, undergoes a gas phase change, and ablates. This process repeats and persists until oxidizer flow is terminated or the fuel grain material is exhausted. To safely achieve this construction, a fused deposition additive manufacturing apparatus, modified to shield the nanocomposite material from the atmosphere, is used.
机译:由热塑性燃料和钝化的纳米复合铝添加剂的混合物制成的添加剂具有圆柱形形状并限定了中心孔的混合火箭固体燃料颗粒。燃料颗粒包括一堆熔融层,每一层形成为多个熔融邻接的同心圆珠状结构,排列以限定中心孔。在操作过程中,氧化剂沿着中心端口引入,燃烧沿着暴露的端口壁发生。每个圆形的珠状结构限定增加可用于燃烧的表面积的几何形状。随着每一层的烧蚀,展现出相似几何形状的下一个邻接层被暴露出来,经历气相变化并烧蚀。重复该过程并一直持续到氧化剂流终止或燃料颗粒材料耗尽为止。为了安全地实现该构造,使用经改进以使纳米复合材料与大气隔离的熔融沉积添加剂制造设备。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2018169937A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-06-21

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 RONALD D. JONES;

    申请/专利号US201715818381

  • 发明设计人 RONALD D. JONES;

    申请日2017-11-20

  • 分类号B29C64/118;F02K9/18;B29C64/209;B29C64/371;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:01:09

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