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FORMING PROPPANT PACKS HAVING PROPPANT-FREE CHANNELS THEREIN IN SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION FRACTURES

机译:在地下地层断裂中形成具有无支撑剂通道的支撑剂袋

摘要

Methods including pumping a fracturing fluid into a subterranean formation through an annulus between the subterranean formation and a pipe conveyance at a rate above a fracture gradient of the subterranean formation to create and/or open at least one fracture in the subterranean formation; continuously pumping a proppant-free fluid into the subterranean formation through the annulus at a first rate to extend the open fracture; continuously pumping a proppant fluid through an interior of the pipe conveyance and out the exit of the interior of the pipe conveyance at a second rate that is less than the first rate; and placing the proppant particulates into a portion of a fracture in the subterranean formation so as to form a proppant pack having proppant-free channels therein.
机译:方法包括以高于地下岩层的裂缝梯度的速率通过地下岩层和管道输送之间的环形空间将压裂液泵入地下岩层中,以在地下岩层中产生和/或打开至少一个裂缝;以第一速率连续地将无支撑剂的流体通过环空连续泵入地下地层,以扩展裸眼裂缝;以小于第一速率的第二速率连续地通过管道输送装置的内部泵送支撑剂流体并从管道输送装置的内部装置的出口排出;将支撑剂颗粒放入地下地层的裂缝的一部分中,以形成其中具有无支撑剂通道的支撑剂包装。

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