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Method for determining system error and power value for calibrating network analyzer, calibration unit and system

机译:用于校准网络分析仪的确定系统误差和功率值的方法,校准单元和系统

摘要

A method and a system for determining system errors and power values for the calibration of a network analyser (2) containing several test ports (11, . . . , 1i, 1j, . . . , 1n) connects the individual test ports (11, . . . , 1i, 1j, . . . , 1n) in each case sequentially to a short calibration standard (3), to an open calibration standard (4) and to a power detector (5), and measures a signal reflected from the short calibration standard (3), from the open calibration standard (4) and from the power detector (5) in the case of an excitation of the respective test port with a measured excitation signal. Following this, system errors for every test port (11, . . . , 1i, 1j, . . . , 1n) are determined from the respectively measured excitation signal and the respectively measured reflected signals, and, finally, the power value of the excitation signal is measured at least at one test port (11, . . . , 1i, 1j, . . . , 1n) by the power detector (5) connected in each case to this test port (11, . . . , 1i, 1j, . . . , 1n).
机译:用于确定用于校准包含多个测试端口(11,...,1i,1j,...,1n)的网络分析仪(2)的系统错误和功率值的方法和系统连接各个测试端口(11) ,...,1i,1j,...,1n)分别按短校准标准(3),开放校准标准(4)和功率检测器(5)顺序进行,并测量反射的信号在用测得的激励信号激励相应的测试端口的情况下,可以从短校准标样(3),开放校准标样(4)和功率检测器(5)中获得。然后,根据分别测得的激励信号和各自测得的反射信号,以及最后的功率值,确定每个测试端口(11,...,1i,1j,...,1n)的系统误差。激励信号至少在一个测试端口(11,...,1i,1j,...,1n)处通过分别连接到该测试端口(11,...,1i)的功率检测器(5)进行测量,1j,...,1n)。

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