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FE BASIS MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION

机译:有限元基础材料及其生产方法

摘要

The invention relates to an Fe base material which consists of an iron-based matrix and of hard particles stored in this matrix, the Fe base material consisting of (in% by mass) 1.0% C, 2.0-25.0 % Cr, 0.5-7% Mo, a bonding element added to the matrix for bonding the hard material particles, which belongs to the transition elements of the 4th-6th subgroup of the periodic table, in each case from 0.5 to 5.0%, ‰ ¤ 12% Co, ‰ 18% Ni, as well as 20-40% TiC hard material particles and the remainder being iron and unavoidable impurities, and wherein in the hard material particles Ti atoms are substituted by atoms of the one connecting element present in the matrix. According to the invention, such an Fe base material can be produced by adding a powder mixture consisting of a powder which comprises ‰ ¤ 0.8% C, 0.5-25% Cr, 0.5-7% Mo, one for bonding the hard material particles to the matrix of the Fe base material added attachment element, which belongs to the transition elements of the 4th - 6th subgroup of the periodic table, in contents of 0.5 - 5.0%, ‰ ¤ 12% Co, ‰ 18% Ni and the rest is made of iron and unavoidable impurities, and mixed with a hard powder consisting of TiC hard particles, wherein the content of TiC hard particles in the powder mixture is 20-40 mass%, is compacted into a solid Fe base material block, which is then heat treated wherein the heat treatment comprises solution annealing for 1 to 4 hours at 800 to 1100 ° C.
机译:本发明涉及一种由铁基基质和储存在该基质中的硬质颗粒组成的铁基材料,该铁基材料由(质量%)1.0%C,2.0-25.0%Cr,0.5-7组成%Mo,一种添加到基体中的用于粘合硬质材料颗粒的键合元素,属于元素周期表第4-6子族的过渡元素,在每种情况下为0.5至5.0%,‰¤12%Co,‰ 18%的Ni以及20-40%的TiC硬质材料颗粒,其余为铁和不可避免的杂质,并且其中,在硬质材料颗粒中,Ti原子被存在于基体中的一种连接元素的原子取代。根据本发明,这样的Fe基材料可以通过添加由粉末组成的粉末混合物来制造,该粉末混合物包括≥¤0.8%C,0.5-25%Cr,0.5-7%Mo的粉末,一种用于将硬质材料颗粒结合到其上的粉末。 Fe基材料添加的附着元素的基质,该元素属于元素周期表第4-6组的过渡元素,含量为0.5-5.0%,‰¤12%,Ni≥18%,其余为由铁和不可避免的杂质制成,并与由TiC硬颗粒组成的硬粉混合,其中粉末混合物中TiC硬颗粒的含量为20-40质量%,被压制成固态的Fe基材料块,然后热处理,其中热处理包括在800至1100℃下固溶退火1至4小时。

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