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EMULSION BREAKERS INCLUDING POLYESTER FUNCTIONALITIES, ITS METHOD FOR PREPARATION AND A METHOD FOR BREAKING AN EMULSION USING THE EMULSION BREAKER

机译:包括聚酯功能的破乳剂,其制备方法和使用破乳剂破乳的方法

摘要

An emulsion breaker composition, a method of making the emulsion breaker, and method of breaking an emulsion are disclosed. In one method, an emulsion is contacted with an effective amount of an emulsion breaker composition. The emulsion breaker is a linear or branched polymer having at least one branch, wherein each branch has a first polymer block having a backbone including a plurality of ester groups and a second polymer block including an alkoxylate, and wherein at least two of the ester groups are connected by a —CR1R2 group. The emulsion breakers are preferably formed by reacting a polyol with a cyclic ester monomer in the presence of a first catalyst to form an intermediate polymer having a plurality of branches, wherein each branch has a backbone including a plurality of ester groups, and then reacting the intermediate polymer with at least one alkylene oxide species in the presence of a second catalyst to form an alkoxylate block on each branch.
机译:公开了破乳剂组合物,制造破乳剂的方法和破乳剂的方法。在一种方法中,使乳液与有效量的破乳剂组合物接触。破乳剂是具有至少一个分支的直链或支链聚合物,其中每个分支具有第一聚合物嵌段和第二聚合物嵌段,其中第一聚合物嵌段具有包含多个酯基的主链,第二聚合物嵌段包含烷氧基化物,并且其中至少两个酯基通过-CR1R2组连接。破乳剂优选通过以下方法形成:使多元醇与环状酯单体在第一催化剂的存在下反应,以形成具有多个分支的中间体聚合物,其中每个分支具有包含多个酯基的主链,然后使该嵌段共聚物反应。在第二催化剂存在下具有至少一种环氧烷烃的中间体聚合物,以在每个支链上形成烷氧基化物嵌段。

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