首页> 外国专利> TELESCOPIC FENESTRATED CANULATED COMPRESSING SCREW FOR OSTEOSYNTHESIS OF BONE FRACTURES OF EXTREMITIES

TELESCOPIC FENESTRATED CANULATED COMPRESSING SCREW FOR OSTEOSYNTHESIS OF BONE FRACTURES OF EXTREMITIES

机译:伸缩骨节肢空心骨加压椎体加压螺钉

摘要

1. A device for osteosynthesis of femoral neck fractures, which is a fenestrated cannulated compression screw, consisting of two rods - distal and proximal, made with through axial channels with the possibility of telescopic connection of the rods, and holes in the walls of the rods that provide substances stimulating to the fracture zone osteogenesis, where each of the rods is equipped with a threaded section to ensure adhesion of the screw with the bone material of the femoral neck. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the proximal rod is made of a smaller diameter, the distal rod is larger. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the proximal rod is made with an outer diameter of 4-8 mm, the distal is made with an outer diameter of 9-12 mm. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that part of the holes is located on the smooth surface of the screws and has an oval shape, and part of the holes is located on the threaded portion of the proximal screw and has dimensions smaller than the holes of the oval shape, while the total area of the holes is 40 -120 mm. 5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that the total area of the oval-shaped holes on the walls of the rods is 30-80 mm, and the area of the holes on the threaded part of the proximal rod is 10-40 mm. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that the oval holes have an arrangement that provides the possibility of uniform distribution in the fracture zone of the substances supplied along the axial channel. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that the oval-shaped holes on each rod are made in the size of 2-3 × 3.5-4.5 mm with an allowable possible deviation from the indicated values
机译:1.一种用于股骨颈骨折的骨合成装置,它是一种带孔的空心加压螺钉,由远侧和近侧两根杆组成,并通过轴向通道制成,并可能伸缩连接杆,并在其壁上开孔。提供刺激骨折区域成骨作用的物质的杆,其中每个杆均配备有螺纹部分,以确保螺钉与股骨颈骨材料的粘附。 2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述近侧杆由较小的直径制成,所述远侧杆较大。 2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述近侧杆的外径为4-8mm,所述远侧杆的外径为9-12mm。 2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述孔的一部分位于所述螺钉的光滑表面上并且呈椭圆形,并且所述孔的一部分位于所述近端螺钉的螺纹部分上并且尺寸小于所述螺钉的直径。椭圆形的孔,而孔的总面积为40 -120 mm。 5.根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述杆的壁上的椭圆形孔的总面积为30-80mm,并且所述近端的杆的螺纹部分上的孔的面积为10-80mm。 40毫米5.根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述椭圆形孔的布置提供了沿轴向通道供应的物质在断裂区域中均匀分布的可能性。 5.根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,每个杆上的椭圆形孔的尺寸为2-3×3.5-4.5mm,并且可能与所述指示值有可能的偏差。

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