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SYNTHESIS OF FIBROUS NANO-SILICA SPHERES WITH CONTROLLED PARTICLE SIZE, FIBRE DENSITY, AND VARIOUS TEXTURAL PROPERTIES

机译:具有受控粒径,纤维密度和各种质地特性的纤维纳米二氧化硅球的合成

摘要

The present disclosure provides a method for synthesizing fibrous silica nanospheres, the method can include, in sequence, the steps of: a) providing a reaction mixture comprising a silica precursor, a hydrolyzing agent, a template molecule, a co-surfactant and one or more solvents; b) maintaining the reaction mixture under stirring for a length of time; c) heating the reaction mixture to a temperature for a length of time; d) cooling the reaction mixture to obtain a solid, and (e) calcinating the solid to produce fibrous silica nanospheres, wherein desirable product characteristics such as particle size, fiber density, surface area, pore volume and pore size can be obtained by controlling one or more parameters of the method. The present disclosure further provides a method for synthesizing fibrous silica nanospheres using conventional heating such as refluxing the reactants in an open reactor, thereby eliminating the need for microwave heating in a closed reactor or the need for any pressure reactors.
机译:本公开提供了一种合成纤维状二氧化硅纳米球的方法,该方法可依次包括以下步骤:a)提供包含二氧化硅前体,水解剂,模板分子,助表面活性剂和一种或多种的反应混合物。更多溶剂; b)将反应混合物在搅拌下保持一段时间; c)将反应混合物加热到一定温度一段时间。 d)冷却反应混合物以获得固体,和(e)煅烧固体以产生纤维状二氧化硅纳米球,其中,通过控制一种可以得到所需的产品特性,例如粒度,纤维密度,表面积,孔体积和孔径或方法的更多参数。本公开进一步提供了一种使用常规加热例如在开放式反应器中回流反应物来合成纤维状二氧化硅纳米球的方法,从而消除了在封闭式反应器中对微波加热的需要或对任何压力反应器的需要。

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