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method for forming an encapsulated fertilizer, and encapsulated fertilizer

机译:胶囊化肥料的形成方法及胶囊化肥料

摘要

One method for forming an encapsulated fertilizer comprises the step of providing a core particle. the core particle comprises a fertilizer and has an outer surface. An example of fertilizer is urea. The method further comprises the step of applying an isocyanate component directly to the outer surface of the core particle. The isocyanate component has isocyanate functional groups. An example of the isocyanate component is an isocyanate-terminated polymer. A specific example of the isocyanate-terminated polymer is one comprising the reaction product of a diphenylmethane diisocyanate (mdi) and a polyol. The method further comprises the step of reacting the isocyanate component with ambient moisture to form a layer arranged around the core particle to form the encapsulated fertilizer. the layer comprises polyurea bonds. the layer may further comprise polyurethane bonds. for example, the layer may be in the form of a polyurea / polyurethane layer when the isocyanate-terminated polymer is used.
机译:一种形成包封肥料的方法包括提供核心颗粒的步骤。核心颗粒包含肥料并具有外表面。肥料的一个例子是尿素。该方法还包括将异氰酸酯组分直接施加到芯颗粒的外表面上的步骤。异氰酸酯组分具有异氰酸酯官能团。异氰酸酯组分的实例是异氰酸酯封端的聚合物。异氰酸酯封端的聚合物的具体实例是包含二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(mdi)和多元醇的反应产物的聚合物。该方法进一步包括使异氰酸酯组分与环境水分反应以形成布置在核心颗粒周围的层以形成胶囊化肥料的步骤。该层包含聚脲键。该层可以进一步包含聚氨酯键。例如,当使用异氰酸酯封端的聚合物时,该层可以是聚脲/聚氨酯层的形式。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号BR112016025027A2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2017-08-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BASF SE;

    申请/专利号BR20161125027

  • 发明设计人 MICHAEL PRAW;

    申请日2015-04-27

  • 分类号C05C1/02;C05C9;C05C11;C05G3;

  • 国家 BR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:39:54

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