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Media access control protocol for multiuser detection enabled ad-hoc wireless communications

机译:用于多用户检测的自组织无线通信的媒体访问控制协议

摘要

A method is disclosed for increasing the communication capacity of a shared ad-hoc wireless channel by using multiuser detection (MUD) to distinguish overlapping information transmitted simultaneously by a plurality of nodes. The transmitting nodes simultaneously provide parameter-estimating signals over separate, unshared, low-rate parameter channels generated using orthogonal frequencies, spread spectrum technology, or time multiplexing. Receiving nodes use these separate, non-overlapping parameter-estimating signals to estimate MUD-required signal parameters such as amplitude, phase, and frequency offset, thereby enabling use of lower complexity MUD receivers, because the parameters are not estimated in the presence of other interference. Node ID, spreading code type, and/or other information can also be transmitted over the parameter channels. Limiting the number of parameter channels can limit the maximum number of transmitting nodes. Amplitudes of parameter channel transmissions can be greater than communication channel transmissions by a known ratio. Parameter channels can be frequency-hopped for jam-resistance.
机译:公开了一种用于通过使用多用户检测(MUD)来区分由多个节点同时发送的重叠信息来增加共享的自组织无线信道的通信容量的方法。传输节点同时在使用正交频率,扩频技术或时分复用生成的单独的,非共享的,低速率参数通道上提供参数估计信号。接收节点使用这些单独的,非重叠的参数估计信号来估计MUD所需的信号参数(例如幅度,相位和频率偏移),从而可以使用较低复杂度的MUD接收器,因为这些参数不会在存在其他参数的情况下进行估计干扰。节点ID,扩展码类型和/或其他信息也可以通过参数信道传输。限制参数通道的数量可以限制发送节点的最大数量。参数信道传输的幅度可以比通信信道传输的幅度大一个已知比率。可以对参数通道进行跳频以提高抗干扰能力。

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