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Patient interface and non-invasive positive pressure ventilating method

机译:患者界面和无创正压通气方法

摘要

A patient interface for use in delivering a flow of breathable gas to an airway of a patient includes a first seal adapted to contact the patient's face and seal a first space between the patient interface and the patient's face at a first positive pressure; and a second seal adapted to contact the patient's face and seal a second space between the patient interface and the patient's face at a second positive pressure. The first seal also seals the first space from the second space. A leak reducing element may be provided on a seal to reduce and/or diffuse leakage of gas. A vacuum line configured to create a negative pressure may be provided in the second space to remove any gas leaking from the first space to the second space. A seal may be connected to a conduit for delivering the flow of gas that is incorporated into a frame of the patient interface. The seal may be inflatable by the flow of breathable gas to pressurize the seal against the patient's face and include a vent that directs the flow of breathable gas to a space between the patient interface and the patient's face. A cuff may be provided over the seal in the nasal bridge region to direct any leakage of the gas flow from the seal in the nasal bridge region in a direction away from the patient's eyes.
机译:一种用于向患者的气道输送呼吸气体流的患者接口,包括第一密封件,该第一密封件适于接触患者的面部并在第一正压下密封患者接口和患者的面部之间的第一空间。第二密封件适于接触患者的面部并在第二正压力下密封患者接口与患者的面部之间的第二空间。第一密封件还将第一空间与第二空间密封。可以在密封件上设置减少泄漏的元件,以减少和/或扩散气体的泄漏。可以在第二空间中设置构造成产生负压的真空管线,以去除从第一空间泄漏到第二空间的任何气体。密封件可以连接到导管,以用于输送结合到患者接口的框架中的气流。密封件可通过可呼吸气体的流动而充气以将密封件压靠在患者面部上,并且包括将通风气体引导到患者接口与患者面部之间的空间的通风口。可以在鼻梁区域中的密封件上设置套囊,以将气流从鼻梁区域中的密封件的任何泄漏沿远离患者眼睛的方向引导。

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