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THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) PRINTED COMPOSITE STRUCTURE AND 3D PRINTABLE COMPOSITE INK FORMULATION

机译:三维(3D)打印复合结构和3D可打印复合墨水配方

摘要

A filamentary structure extruded from a nozzle during 3D printing comprises a continuous filament including filler particles dispersed therein. At least some fraction of the filler particles in the continuous filament comprise high aspect ratio particles having a predetermined orientation with respect to a longitudinal axis of the continuous filament. The high aspect ratio particles may be at least partially aligned along the longitudinal axis of the continuous filament. In some embodiments, the high aspect ratio particles may be highly aligned along the longitudinal axis. Also or alternatively, at least some fraction of the high aspect ratio particles may have a helical orientation comprising a circumferential component and a longitudinal component, where the circumferential component is imparted by rotation of a deposition nozzle and the longitudinal component is imparted by translation of the deposition nozzle.
机译:在3D打印期间从喷嘴挤出的丝状结构包括连续的长丝,该连续的长丝包括分散在其中的填料颗粒。连续长丝中至少一部分的填料颗粒包括相对于连续长丝的纵轴具有预定取向的高长径比颗粒。高长径比的颗粒可以沿着连续长丝的纵轴至少部分地排列。在一些实施例中,高纵横比的颗粒可以沿着纵轴高度对准。同样或可替代地,高纵横比颗粒的至少一些部分可以具有包括圆周分量和纵向分量的螺旋取向,其中圆周分量通过沉积喷嘴的旋转赋予,而纵向分量通过沉积喷嘴的平移赋予。沉积喷嘴。

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