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Semi-Supervised Learning Framework based on Cox and AFT Models with L1/2 Regularization for Patient's Survival Prediction

机译:基于Cox和AFT模型的L1 / 2正则化半监督学习框架,用于患者生存预测

摘要

The present invention provides a novel semi-supervised learning method based on the combination of the Cox model and the accelerated failure time (AFT) model, each of which is regularized with L1/2 regularization for high-dimensional and low sample size biological data. In this semi-supervised learning framework, the Cox model can classify the “low-risk” or a “high-risk” subgroup though samples as many as possible to improve its predictive accuracy. Meanwhile, the AFT model can estimate the censored data in the subgroup, in which the samples have the same molecular genotype. Combined with L1/2 regularization, some genes can be selected by the Cox model and the AFT model and they are significantly relevant with the cancer.
机译:本发明提供了一种新的基于Cox模型和加速故障时间(AFT)模型相结合的半监督学习方法,其中每种方法都通过L 1/2 正则化进行正则化,低样本量的生物学数据。在这种半监督学习框架中,Cox模型可以通过对样本进行尽可能多的抽样来对“低风险”或“高风险”子组进行分类,以提高其预测准确性。同时,AFT模型可以估计样本中具有相同分子基因型的亚组中的删失数据。结合L 1/2 正则化,可以通过Cox模型和AFT模型选择一些基因,它们与癌症显着相关。

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