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Handling frequency and direction dependent ambient sounds in personal audio devices with adaptive noise cancellation

机译:通过自适应噪声消除处理个人音频设备中与频率和方向相关的环境声音

摘要

A personal audio device, such as a wireless telephone, includes noise canceling circuit that adaptively generates an anti-noise signal from a reference microphone signal and injects the anti-noise signal into the speaker or other transducer output to cause cancellation of ambient audio sounds. An error microphone may also be provided proximate the speaker to measure the output of the transducer in order to control the adaptation of the anti-noise signal and to estimate an electro-acoustical path from the noise canceling circuit through the transducer. A processing circuit that performs the adaptive noise canceling (ANC) function also detects frequency-dependent characteristics in and/or direction of the ambient sounds and alters adaptation of the noise canceling circuit in response to the detection.
机译:诸如无线电话之类的个人音频设备包括噪声消除电路,该噪声消除电路从参考麦克风信号自适应地生成抗噪声信号,并将抗噪声信号注入扬声器或其他换能器输出,以消除环境音频声音。还可以在扬声器附近设置误差麦克风,以测量换能器的输出,以便控制抗噪声信号的自适应并估计从噪声消除电路通过换能器的电声路径。执行自适应噪声消除(ANC)功能的处理电路还检测环境声音在和/或方向上的频率相关特性,并响应于该检测来改变噪声消除电路的自适应。

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